Presentation 2006-09-27 Toyota RAV4-EV Driver Experience - A …
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Toyota RAV4-EV Driver Experience. EV Driver Experience. A Survey of Capability, Reliability,. A Survey of Capability, Reliability,. and Failures …
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Toyota RAV4-EV Driver Experience
A Survey of Capability, Reliability,
and Failures
Ron Freund, EAA Chairman
Presented to the CARB Technical Review
Sacramento, September 27, 2006
http://www.eaaev.org
Electric Auto Association
RAV4 EV Driver Survey2
Results: Results: Usage Patterns
Surveyed: 132 vehicles
(incl. 16 fleet) 2001, 2002, 2003
Total ZEV miles: 5,051,064
Average Annual Miles: 10,000
Car purpose: Range: 103.1 mi,
Commuter: 24% 11.6 mi. standard deviation
Primary: 66%
Sole vehicle: ~10%
Even when ICE is available - avg. use: 80.4% of all miles driven
High mileage: 105,135 Average odometer: 37,978 miles
Low Mileage: 4,100
Locations: Initially all in CA, now in FL, MD, PA, IL, LA, CO, NJ,
Nova Scotia etc.
Electric Auto Association
RAV4 EV Driver Survey…
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Related Searches: toyota rav4 ev, electric auto association, toyota rav4, driver survey, high mileage
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